Probability in von Neumann Algebras (Record no. 48885)

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080 ## - UNIVERSAL DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Universal Decimal Classification number HBNI Th57
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--AUTHOR NAME
Personal name Madhushree Basu
Relator term author
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Probability in von Neumann Algebras
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Year of publication 2013
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Number of Pages 71p.
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Dissertation note 2013
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Degree Type Ph.D
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Name of granting institution HBNI
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc This thesis is based on a few observations on applications and analogues of certain features of Probability theory in non-commutative W*-probability spaces. A non-commutative W* probability space is a pair (A, φ ) of an algebra and a linear functional on it. Precisely A is a unital *-subalgebra of the algebra of bounded operators on a separable Hilbert space - closed in the weak* topology (known as the σ-weak topology), with φ - a unital, positive, faithful, tracial linear functional on it - continuous with respect to the σ-weak topology; in other words it is a faithful normal tracial state ([Tak02]) on A. Probability theory - the branch of Mathematics that analyzes random phenomena - deals with random variables, which are scalar-valued functions on a non-empty set equipped with a σ-algebra and a probability measure on it. In the case of von Neumann algebras, random variables are replaced by elements of non-commutative probability spaces, that is, bounded linear operators on separable Hilbert spaces. This work is based on observations regarding certain behaviours of such non-commutative random variables. The underlying notion of their probabilistic independence, wherever relevant, is taken to be a well-known non-commutative analogue of the classical independence - known as free independence ([VDN92]). The author defines this notion of independence restricting to the context of von Neumann algebras: This thesis is divided in three chapters. The first two chapters describe certain noncommutative probabilistic models in Free Probability theory. The main tools for the discussions in these two chapters are the moments and cumulants of non-commutative random variables. The last chapter proves an analogue of a minmax theorem - characterizing a certain extremal behaviour of sums of eigenvalues of finite dimensional Hermitian matrices - for a bounded self-adjoint operator with continuous spectra, involving its distribution function - denoted by F(μ) - corresponding to the distribution (μ) of that operator - as the main tool.
650 14 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical Term Mathematics
653 10 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term HBNI Th57
653 10 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term Probability
653 10 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term von Neumann Algebras
720 1# - ADDED ENTRY--UNCONTROLLED NAME
Thesis Advisor Sunder, V.S.
Relator term Thesis advisor [ths]
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Thesis Advisor Vijay Kodiyalam
Relator term Thesis advisor [ths]
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier http://www.imsc.res.in/xmlui/handle/123456789/344
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type THESIS & DISSERTATION
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Current library Full call number Accession Number Uniform Resource Identifier Koha item type
        IMSc Library HBNI Th57 69364 http://www.imsc.res.in/xmlui/handle/123456789/344 THESIS & DISSERTATION
The Institute of Mathematical Sciences, Chennai, India

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