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008 091109e20081201sz fot ||| 0|eng d
020 _a9783037195598
024 7 0 _a10.4171/059
_2doi
040 _ach0018173
072 7 _aPBX
_2bicssc
084 _a01-xx
_2msc
100 1 _aBeery, Janet,
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aThomas Harriot’s Doctrine of Triangular Numbers: the ‘Magisteria Magna’
_h[electronic resource] /
_cJanet Beery, Jacqueline Stedall
260 3 _aZuerich, Switzerland :
_bEuropean Mathematical Society Publishing House,
_c2008
264 1 _aZuerich, Switzerland :
_bEuropean Mathematical Society Publishing House,
_c2008
300 _a1 online resource (144 pages)
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
490 0 _aHeritage of European Mathematics (HEM)
506 1 _aRestricted to subscribers:
_uhttp://www.ems-ph.org/ebooks.php
520 _aThomas Harriot (c. 1560–1621) was a mathematician and astronomer, known not only for his work in algebra and geometry, but also for his wide-ranging interests in ballistics, navigation, and optics (he discovered the sine law of refraction now known as Snell’s law). By about 1614, Harriot had developed finite difference interpolation methods for navigational tables. In 1618 (or slightly later) he composed a treatise entitled ‘De numeris triangularibus et inde de progressionibus arithmeticis, Magisteria magna’, in which he derived symbolic interpolation formulae and showed how to use them. This treatise was never published and is here reproduced for the first time. Commentary has been added to help the reader to follow Harriot’s beautiful but almost completely nonverbal presentation. The introductory essay preceding the treatise gives an overview of the contents of the ‘Magisteria’ and describes its influence on Harriot’s contemporaries and successors over the next sixty years. Harriot’s method was not superseded until Newton, apparently independently, made a similar discovery in the 1660s. The ideas in the ‘Magisteria’ were spread primarily through personal communication and unpublished manuscripts, and so, quite apart from their intrinsic mathematical interest, their survival in England during the seventeenth century provides an important case study in the dissemination of mathematics through informal networks of friends and acquaintances.
650 0 7 _aHistory of mathematics
_2bicssc
650 0 7 _aHistory and biography
_2msc
700 1 _aBeery, Janet,
_eauthor.
700 1 _aStedall, Jacqueline,
_eauthor.
856 4 0 _uhttps://doi.org/10.4171/059
856 4 2 _3cover image
_uhttp://www.ems-ph.org/img/books/harriot_mini.jpg
942 _2EBK13773
_cEBK
999 _c50397
_d50397