TY - BOOK AU - Reichel,Wolfgang ED - SpringerLink (Online service) TI - Uniqueness Theorems for Variational Problems by the Method of Transformation Groups T2 - Lecture Notes in Mathematics, SN - 9783540409151 AV - QA315-316 U1 - 515.64 23 PY - 2004/// CY - Berlin, Heidelberg PB - Springer Berlin Heidelberg KW - Mathematics KW - Differential equations, partial KW - Mathematical optimization KW - Calculus of Variations and Optimal Control; Optimization KW - Partial Differential Equations N1 - Introduction -- Uniqueness of Critical Points (I) -- Uniqueness of Citical Pints (II) -- Variational Problems on Riemannian Manifolds -- Scalar Problems in Euclidean Space -- Vector Problems in Euclidean Space -- Fréchet-Differentiability -- Lipschitz-Properties of ge and omegae N2 - A classical problem in the calculus of variations is the investigation of critical points of functionals {\cal L} on normed spaces V. The present work addresses the question: Under what conditions on the functional {\cal L} and the underlying space V does {\cal L} have at most one critical point? A sufficient condition for uniqueness is given: the presence of a "variational sub-symmetry", i.e., a one-parameter group G of transformations of V, which strictly reduces the values of {\cal L}. The "method of transformation groups" is applied to second-order elliptic boundary value problems on Riemannian manifolds. Further applications include problems of geometric analysis and elasticity UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/b96984 ER -